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Occupational Dermatitis is an inflammatory condition
of the skin caused by any substance in the workplace.
There are 2
types of occupational dermatitis
This type of dermatitis
is caused by substances irritating the skin due to constant contact.
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| water (wet work) |
| abrasives |
| chemicals |
| acids |
| alkalis |
| solvents |
| detergents |
| oils |
In this type of dermatitis
the worker becomes allergic or sensitised, to the offending substance
(allergen). The dermatitis occurs or flares up each time the
worker comes in contact with just a small amount of the allergen,
even for a short period. The rash may not be confined to the
contact area.
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| Allergen |
Source |
| Chromate |
Cement,
primer paint |
| Nickel |
Jewellery,
zips,
fasteners |
| Colophony |
Glue,
plasticizer,
adhesive tape,
varnish, polish |
| Paraphenylenediamine |
Dye
(clothing, hair),
shoes,
colour developer |
| Rubber
Chemicals |
Tyres,
boots,
shoes, belts,
condoms, gloves |
| Epoxy
Resins |
Adhesive,
plastics,
mouldings |
| Fragrance |
Cosmetics,
creams,
soaps, detergents |
Occupational
Dermatitis accounts for more than 50% of all work related diseases
in Ireland. It has long-term consequences for the workers health
and their ability to continue in employment.
It can have financial
implications for the worker, the employer and the state.
EPI-SHIELD protects
the skin against the causes of occupational dermatitis.
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